A cikin mulkin babban - yanayin yanayin zazzabi,Barbunan Ceramic Biyayyatsaya a matsayin wani abu mai mahimmanci da kuma mafi mahimmanci don magance aikace-aikacen masana'antu da yawa da yawa. Ko kun kasance cikin masana'antu, masana'antar gine-gine, ko kuma a cikin kowane tsari wanda ke buƙatar ingantaccen zafi zafi, fahimtar abin da aka barku mai inganci da ƙarfin aikinku da farashi - tasiri.

Ma'anar da asali

Biyayi na Burtaniya mai sassauci ne, mai nauyi, nauyi, kuma ingantacce ingantacce kayan abu da aka tsara don tsayayya da matsanancin yanayin zafi. An kirkiro shi ne daga zaruruwa na yumɓu, waɗanda aka haɗa su musamman cikin aluminum silat. Ana sarrafa waɗannan fibers da saka hannu tare don samar da laushi, talauci - kamar kayan da suka yi kama da bargo na gargajiya, saboda haka sunan. Tsarin na musamman na bargo na yumbu yana ba su damar samar da kyakkyawar rufi yayin bayar da sassauci da sauƙi na shigarwa.

Abunda aka sanya da kayan

Babban sashin yumbu na yumbu shine silili na alumini. Wannan kayan an samo shi ne daga ma'adanai na halitta kamar Bauxite, Kaolin, da silica yashi, wanda aka narke a matsakaici mai tsananin zafi, sau da yawa wuce 2000 ° C). A lokacin aiwatar da narkewa, ana canza kayan abinci zuwa cikin yanayin molten sannan kuma a yi birgima cikin ƙoshin lafiya. Wadannan zaruruwa suna iya bambanta a diamita, yawanci suna fitowa daga micrometers 2 zuwa 7 micrometers, kuma sune toshewar burodin yumbu na yumbu.
Baya ga kayan aluminium, wasu bargo na yumbu na iya ƙunsar abubuwa don haɓaka takamaiman kaddarorin. Misali, Ziskuve ko Chrome ko Chrome Oriyawan jure don inganta babban - zazzabi da kwanciyar hankali da kuma kwanciyar hankali da aka ba shi da dacewa da aikace-aikacen da suka dace.

Mabuɗin Key

1. High - zazzabi juriya: Ofaya daga cikin abubuwan da suka fi ban mamaki na bargo na yumbu shine ikonsu na tsayayya da zafi sosai. A koyaushe suna iya jure yanayin yanayin aiki ne daga 1200 ° F (649 ° C) zuwa 2300 ° F (1260 ° C), gwargwadon tsarin saiti. Wannan yana sa su zama da kyau don amfani a cikin mahalli inda fallasa zafi mai na kowa ne na kowa, kamar kuma fararen masana'antu, kilanda, da furanni.

2. Bugaukar ruwa mai zafi: Ceramic bire barkun kan fiber suna da ƙarancin yanayin zafi, wanda ke nufin suna da inganci sosai wajen hana yanayin zafi. Wannan kadarorin yana taimakawa wajen kiyaye matakan zafin jiki da ake so a cikin tsarin da aka yiwa, yana rage yawan makamashi, da inganta ingancin gaba ɗaya. Misali, a cikin tanderu, wani bargo mai ɗayaki na yumbu na iya rage asarar zafi, yana barin wutar ta yi amfani da farashi mai kyau da kuma adana wutar.

3. Haske mai sauƙi da sassauƙa: Ba kamar abubuwan launuka na gargajiya kamar bulo ko kankare, bargo na yumbu fiber suna da nauyi da sauƙin sassauƙa da sassauƙa. Darewar lalacewarsu yana rage nauyin tsari na kayan aiki ko ginin da ake amfani dashi, yayin da sassauya take taimaka wa wuri mai sauƙin aiki, koda a cikin hadaddun kama. Wannan sassauci kuma yana ba da damar mafi kyawun jituwa ga saman, tabbatar da tsauraran shinge mai tasiri da kuma tasirin rufin.

4. Kyakkyawan aminci: Akwati fiber na fiber na nuna kyakkyawan juriya ga yawancin sunadarai, acid, da alkali da aka saba samu a cikin saitunan masana'antu. Wannan kwanciyar hankali na sunadarai yana kare tsarin da ke ƙarƙashin lalata abubuwa daga lalata da lalata, shimfida rayayyen kayan aiki da rage farashin kiyayewa. Koyaya, yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa bazai dace da amfani a cikin mahalli tare da manyan taro na hydrofluoric acid ko phosphoric acid.

5. Sauti sha: Baya ga kaddarorinsu na thermal, suma suna bayar da sauti mai kyau - abubuwan sha iyawa. Zasu iya rage rage matakan amo yadda a cikin wuraren masana'antu, ƙirƙirar yanayi mai gamsarwa da aminci.

Masana'antu

Samun bargo na yumbu fiber ya ƙunshi matakai da yawa:

1. Raw kayan aiki: Kamar yadda aka ambata a baya, da albarkatun kasa, musamman musamman aluminum silat - an zabi da shirya kuma an shirya. An murƙushe su da ƙasa a cikin kyakkyawan foda don tabbatar da narkewar ado.

2. Narkewa: Ana ciyar da kayan sharar albarkatun kasa zuwa babban - wutar lantarki, inda suke narkewa a matsanancin yanayin zafi. A cakuda gunkin yana shirye don zama cikin zaruruwa.

3. Fiber Samuwar: Akwai hanyoyi guda biyu na yau da kullun don samar da yumbu na yumbu: zubewa da hurawa. A cikin tsari mai tsawa, kayan molten suna cikin kananan ƙananan orifites sannan kuma a tsayar da tsaunuka masu tsayi, yana haifar da kayan don ƙarfafa cikin zaruruwa masu kyau. Burying, a gefe guda, ya ƙunshi tilasta tilasta molten abu daga wutar ta amfani da babban - matsa lamba ko tururi, wanda ya karye shi cikin zaruruwa.

4. Buyuka Puching da Bonding: Sauran sun hada da aka kafa a cikin yadudduka don ƙirƙirar yanar gizo - kamar tsari. Cutle Puching galibi ana amfani da shi don aje fiber, haɓaka ƙarfi da ƙarfin waje. A wasu halaye, za a iya ƙara biedin gaba don ci gaba inganta hadin gwiwar zaruruwa.

5. Bushewa da kuma magance: Bargo sannan ya bushe don cire wani danshi da warke don saita bargo (idan an yi amfani da shi), sakamakon shi), sakamakon shi), yana haifar da bargo na fiber da aka gama aiki don amfani.

Aikace-aikace

Barbunan Ceramic BiyayyaNemi amfani da yawa a cikin kewayon masana'antu da aikace-aikace:

1. 'Yan kwafarta na masana'antu da kuma kashe: Ana yawanci amfani dasu azaman hanyoyin samar da wutar filoli na masana'antu, kirgi, da kuma outens. Ta hanyar samar da rufi mai zafi, suna taimakawa wajen kiyaye zafin jiki da ake so a cikin kayan aiki, rage yanayin zafi daga cikin tsarin dumama. Wannan yana da mahimmanci ga masana'antu kamar sukirin ƙarfe, masana'antu, masana'antu gilashi, da magani mai zafi.

2. Tsara iko: A cikin tsire-tsire masu ƙarfi, ana amfani da bargo na katako don rufe baƙi, turbines, da sauran manyan abubuwan zazzabi. Suna taimakawa wajen rage asarar makamashi, inganta ingancin ƙarfin iko na ikon - tsara tsara, da kuma kare kayan aikin daga yanayin aiki mai tsauri.

3. Gini da gini: A gine-gine, za a iya amfani da bargo na katako a aikace-aikacen kashe wuta, kamar wuta - ganyen bango, cailings, da benaye, cosings, da benaye. Babban yanayinsu - zazzabi da ikon hana yaduwar wuta ya sanya su muhimmin yanayin aminci. Hakanan za'a iya amfani dasu don rufin zafi a cikin ambulaf, suna taimakawa wajen rage yawan dumama da sanyaya.

4. Autometotive da Aerospace: A cikin masana'antar kera motoci da Aerospace ana amfani da su don rufe injuna, kayan shaye shaye, da sauran manyan abubuwan zazzabi. Matsayinsu na haske shine fa'idodin waɗannan aikace-aikacen, yayin da yake taimaka wajen rage nauyin abin hawa ko jirgin sama, inganta ingancin mai.

5. Masana'antar petrochemical: A cikin tsire-tsire na dabbobi, ana amfani da bargo na katako don rufe masu martaba, bututun mai, da tankuna na ajiya. Suna kiyaye kayan aikin daga babban - zazzabi da kuma mahalli marasa galihu kamar masana'antar mai petrochemalicer, tabbatar da lafiya da ingantaccen aiki na shuka.

Kiyayewa da kulawa

Don tabbatar da mafi kyawun aiki da tsawon rai na yafar yumbu na ceramic, ingantaccen kulawa yana da mahimmanci:

1. Binciken yau da kullun: Lokaci-lokaci bincika sandunan yumbu don suturar sutura, lalacewa, ko lalata. Neman kowane hawaye, ramuka, ko wuraren da masu zaruruwa sun matsa ko firgita.

2. Tsabtatawa: Kiyaye barkuna masu tsabta ta hanyar cire kowane kura, tarkace, ko gurbata wanda zai iya tara a farfajiya. Yi amfani da buroshi mai laushi ko injin tsabtace don tsabtace bargo, da hankali kada ku lalata zaruruwa.

3. Guji danshi: Ba a tsara bargo na fiber ceram don yin tsayayya da tsawan tsawan lokaci ba ga danshi. Idan bargo ya zama rigar, bushe da su sosai da wuri-wuri don hana lalacewar zaruruwa da kuma raguwa a cikin innerular rufewa.

4. Canji: Idan an gano duk wani mummunan lalacewa ko lalata, maye gurbin sashin da abin ya shafa na yumbu fiber bargo da sauri. Wannan zai tabbatar da cewa aikin rufin da aka kiyaye shi kuma babu yiwuwar haɗarin aminci.

A ƙarshe,Barbunan Ceramic Biyayyaabubuwa ne masu matukar mahimmanci da mahimmanci a kan adadi mai yawa. Haɗin su na musamman na babban - zazzabi mai sauƙi, kyakkyawan rufi mai zafi, nauyi, da sassauci ya sa su zaɓi mafi kyau ga masana'antu da aikace-aikace inda ingantaccen sarrafa zafi yake da mahimmanci. Ta hanyar fahimtar kayan su, tsari na masana'antu, aikace-aikace, da buƙatun tabbatarwa da haɓaka aikin da ingancin aikinku da ingancin aikinku.